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KOREAN
TERMINOLOGY - Advanced |
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The terminology listed below should help you say and understand
some of the Korean words we use during our classes. It should be
fun to learn and use.
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|
Titles |
|
Title |
Ch'ing Ho |
칭호 |
|
Master (above 5th
Dan B.B.) |
Kwan Jang Nim |
관장님 |
|
Chief Instructor |
Chang Sa Nim |
장사님 |
|
Instructor, Teacher |
Sa Bum Nim |
사범님 |
|
Teacher, Black Belt Instructor |
Kyo Sa Nim |
교사님 |
|
Assistant Instructor |
Poo Sa Bum |
부사범 |
|
Senior Student |
Sun Bae |
선배 |
|
Student |
Hak Saeng, Koo Ga |
학생,구가 |
|
Parent or Master |
Sa Boo Nim |
사부님 |
|
Grandparent |
Cho Boo Mo Nim |
조부모님 |
|
Salutations |
|
Salutation |
In Sa |
인사 |
|
Good Morning/Afternoon/Eve |
An Nyung Ha Sip Ni Gga |
안녕하십니까,안녕하세요 |
|
Thank You |
Kam Sa Hap Ni Da |
감사합니다 |
|
You're Welcome |
Ch'un Man E Yo |
천만에요 |
|
Good Luck |
Haeng Oon Eul Bil Gett
U Yo |
행운을빌겠어요 |
|
Congratulations |
Ch'ook Ha |
축하 |
|
Commands |
|
Attention |
Ch'a Ryut |
차렷 |
|
Bow |
Kyung Rye |
경례 |
|
Ready
Stance |
Choon Bi |
준비 |
|
Begin |
Si Jak |
시작 |
|
Attack |
Kong Gyuk |
공격 |
|
Stop |
Keu Man |
그만 |
|
Separate
(Break) |
Kal Ryu |
갈려 |
|
At Ease |
Sui U |
쉬어 |
|
Continue |
Kye Sok |
계속 |
|
Turn Around |
Tui Ro Dol
A |
뒤로돌아 |
|
Right and
Left Face |
Chwa Oo
Hyang Oo |
좌우향우 |
|
Pre-Warning |
Choo Eui |
주의 |
|
Warning |
Kyung Go |
경고 |
|
Deduction
of Point |
Kam Jum |
감점 |
|
Bow to Flag |
Kook Gi E
Dae Ha Yu Gyung Rye |
국기에대하여경례 |
|
Sit for
Meditation |
Anj Uh Mook
Nyum |
앉어묵념 |
|
Bow to
Instructor |
Sa Bum Nim
Gge Gyung Rye |
사범님께경례 |
|
Switch Feet |
Pal Ba Ggwu |
발바꿔 |
|
General Terms |
|
Yes |
Ne |
네 |
|
No |
A Ni Yo |
아니요 |
|
Meditation |
Mook Nyum |
묵념 |
|
Force/Power |
Him |
힘 |
|
Energy/Essence |
Ki |
기 |
|
Yell with Concentration |
Ki Hap |
기합 |
|
Breaking |
Kyuk P'a |
격파 |
|
Brick |
Pyuk Dol |
벽돌 |
|
Board |
P'an Ja |
판자 |
|
Studio, School |
Do Jang |
도장 |
|
Flag |
Kook Gi |
국기 |
|
Uniform |
Do Bok |
도복 |
|
Belt |
Hyuk Dae, Ddi |
혁대,띠 |
|
Grade level before Black Belt |
Keup (-geup) |
급 |
|
Degree of Black Belt |
Tan (-dan) |
단 |
|
White Belt |
Ha Yan Ddi, Hin Saek Ddi |
하얀띠,
힌색띠 |
|
Yellow Belt |
No Ran Ddi |
노란띠 |
|
Orange Belt |
Choo Hang Ddi |
주항띠 |
|
Green Belt |
Nok Saek Ddi |
녹색띠 |
|
Purple Belt |
Po Ra Ddi |
보라띠 |
|
Blue Belt |
P'a Ran Ddi |
파란띠 |
|
Red Belt |
Ppal Gan Ddi |
빨간띠 |
|
Brown Belt |
Noo Run Ddi |
누런띠 |
|
Bodan Belt |
Po Dan, Poom Ddi |
보단,
품띠 |
|
Black Belt |
Kum Jung Ddi |
검정띠 |
|
Faith of Certain Victory |
P'il Seung |
필승 |
|
Loyalty |
Ch'oong Sung |
충성 |
|
Discipline |
Hoon Ryun |
훈련 |
|
Determination |
Kyul Sim |
결심 |
|
Responsibility |
Eui Moo |
의무 |
|
Modesty |
Kyum Son |
겸손 |
|
Patience |
In Nae |
인내 |
|
Respect |
Chon Gyung |
존경 |
|
Confidence |
Sin Nyum |
신념 |
|
Concentration |
Chip Joong |
집중 |
|
Meditation |
Mook Nyum |
묵념 |
|
Peace |
P'yung Hwa |
평화 |
|
Faith |
Sin Ang |
신앙 |
|
Obedience |
Soon Jong |
순종 |
|
Tenets of Tae Kwon Do |
Tae Kwun Do Ji Ch'im |
태권도지침 |
|
Courtesy |
Ye Jul |
예절 |
|
Integrity |
Chung Eui |
정의 |
|
Perseverance |
Ch'am Eul Sung |
참을성 |
|
Self-control |
Cha Je |
자제 |
|
Indomitable Spirit |
Kool Ha Ji An Neun Gi Oon |
굴하지않는기운 |
|
Forms |
|
Form, Pattern |
Poom Sae,
Hyung |
품새,형 |
|
Kicho 1 |
Ki Ch'o Il
Jang |
기초장 |
|
Kicho 2 |
Ki Ch'o I
Jang |
기초장 |
|
Taegeuk 1
(Heaven, Yang) |
Tae Geuk Il
Jang (Keon) |
태극장 |
|
Taegeuk 2
(Firmness/Softness) |
Tae Geuk I
Jang (Tae) |
태극장 |
|
Taegeuk 3
(Hot and Bright) |
Tae Geuk Sam
Jang (Yi) |
태극장 |
|
Taegeuk 4
(Thunder) |
Tae Geuk Sa
Jang (Jin) |
태극장 |
|
Taegeuk 5
(Wind) |
Tae Geuk O
Jang (Son) |
태극장 |
|
Taegeuk 6
(Water) |
Tae Geuk Yuk
Jang (Kam) |
태극장 |
|
Taegeuk 7
(Mountain) |
Tae Geuk
Ch'il Jang (Kan) |
태극장 |
|
Taegeuk 8
(Earth, Yin) |
Tae Geuk P'al
Jang (Kon) |
태극장 |
|
Koryo |
Ko Ryu |
고려 |
|
Keumgang |
Keum Gang |
금강 |
|
Taebaek |
Tae Baek |
태백 |
|
Pyongwon |
P'yung Wun |
평원 |
|
Sipjin |
Sip Jin |
십진 |
|
Jitae |
Ch'i Tae |
지태 |
|
Chonkwon |
Ch'un Kwun |
천권 |
|
Hansu |
Han Soo |
한수 |
|
Ilyo |
Il Yu |
일여 |
|
Sparring |
|
Sparring |
Kyu Roo Gi |
겨루기 |
|
Jury |
Pae Sim |
배심 |
|
Referee |
Choo Sim |
주심 |
|
Judge |
Poo Sim |
부심 |
|
Timer |
Kye Sim |
계심 |
|
Recorder |
Ki Rok |
기록 |
|
Protective Cup |
Nang Sim Ho Goo |
낭심호구 |
|
Chest Protector |
Ka Seum Ho Goo |
가슴호구 |
|
1st Round |
Il Hwi Jun |
일회전 |
|
2nd Round |
I Hwi Jun |
이회전 |
|
3rd Round |
Sam Hwi Jun |
삼회전 |
|
Blue |
Ch'ung |
청 |
|
Red |
Hong |
홍 |
|
Free Sparring |
Cha Yoo Dae Ryun |
자유대련 |
|
One Step Sparring |
Il Bo Dae Ryun |
일보대련 |
|
Two Step Sparring |
I Bo Dae Ryun |
이보대련 |
|
Three Step Sparring |
Sam Bo Dae Ryun |
삼보대련 |
|
Body Parts |
|
Body |
Mom |
몸 |
|
Head |
Mu Ri |
머리 |
|
Face |
Ul Gool |
얼굴 |
|
Eye |
Noon |
눈 |
|
Nose |
K’o |
코 |
|
Jaw |
T’uk |
턱 |
|
Ear |
Kwi |
귀 |
|
Neck |
Mok |
목 |
|
Throat |
Mok Goo
Mung |
목구멍 |
|
Forehead |
I Ma |
이마 |
|
Shoulder |
U Ggae |
어깨 |
|
Arm |
P’al |
팔 |
|
Elbow |
P’al Goop |
팔굽 |
|
Forearm |
P’al Mok |
팔목 |
|
Hand |
Son |
손 |
|
Wrist |
Son Mok |
손목 |
|
Chest |
Ka Seum |
가슴 |
|
Back |
Teung |
등 |
|
Hip |
Ung Dung I |
엉덩 |
|
Leg |
Ta Ri |
다리 |
|
Groin |
Nang Sim |
낭심 |
|
Thigh |
Nup Juk Da
Ri |
넓적다리 |
|
Knee |
Moo Reup |
무릎 |
|
Shin |
Chung Gang
I |
정강이 |
|
Foot |
Pal |
발 |
|
Ankle |
Pal Mok |
발목 |
|
Striking Surfaces |
|
Thumb |
Um Ji Son
Ga Rak |
엄지손가락 |
|
Forefinger |
Chip Ge Son
Ga Rak |
집게손가락 |
|
Middle
Finger |
Ka Oon De
Son Ga Rak |
가운데손가락 |
|
Ring Finger |
Moo Mung Ji |
무명지 |
|
Little
Finger |
Chae Ggi
Son Ga Rak |
새끼손가락 |
|
Finger Tips |
Son Ggeut |
손끝 |
|
Blade of
Hand |
Son Nal |
손날 |
|
Blade of
Hand (thumb side) |
Son Nal
Deung |
손날등 |
|
Palm Heel |
Pa T'ang
Son |
바탕손 |
|
Knuckles
(first row) |
Ch'ut Ma Di |
첫마디 |
|
Knuckles
(second row) |
Tool Jjae
Ma Di |
둘째마디 |
|
Knuckles
(last before tips) |
Set Jjae Ma
Di |
셋째마디 |
|
Arch of the
Hand |
A Gwi Son |
아귀손 |
|
Back of the
Hand |
Son Deung |
손등 |
|
Wrist or
Carpus |
Son Mok |
손목 |
|
Inner
Forearm |
An P'al Mok |
안팔목 |
|
Outer
Forearm |
Pa Ggal
P'al Mok |
바깔팔목 |
|
Back (Top)
of Forearm |
Teung P'al
Mok |
등팔목 |
|
Front
(Bottom) of Forearm |
Mil P'al
Mok |
밀팔목 |
|
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